Corrosion behavior of polymer-bonded NdFeB-based nanocrystalline magnets

被引:9
作者
Rada, M [1 ]
Kardelky, S [1 ]
Mazilu, I [1 ]
Kirchner, A [1 ]
Gebert, A [1 ]
Gutfleisch, O [1 ]
Schultz, L [1 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, Leibniz Inst Solid State & Mat Res, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
关键词
NdFeB-based magnets; passivation; polymer-bonded magnets; corrosion;
D O I
10.1109/TMAG.2004.829019
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The corrosion resistance of polymer bonded nanocrystalline NdFeB magnets with Nd-rich, stoichiometric, and Fe-rich compositions and that of their main constituent single phases is assessed in aqueous environments. For the evaluation of corrosion properties, gravimetric tests as well as potentiodynamic polarization measurements were performed in different nitrogen-purged electrolytes: 0.1 M sulfuric acid (pH = 1), 0.5 M phthalate buffer (pH = 5), and 0.1 M sodium hydroxide (pH = 13). The single phases show anodic dissolution in strong acidic environment and stable passivation in alkaline solution. In weakly acidic phthalate buffer Nd-rich and Fe phases exhibit limited passive regions, whereas Fe3B and Nd2Fe14B do not show stable passivation. Polymer-bonded magnets of different compositions have a significantly improved resistance toward strongly acidic environments as compared to hot pressed magnets. Enrichment in Fe content and additions like Co and Nb improve their corrosion behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:2864 / 2866
页数:3
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