Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey

被引：1

作者：

Urmy, Nushrat Jahan ^{[1
]}

Hossain, Md Mokbul ^{[1
]}

Shamim, Abu Ahmed ^{[1
]}

Khan, Md Showkat Ali ^{[1
]}

Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad ^{[1
]}

Hasan, Mehedi ^{[1
]}

Akter, Fahmida ^{[1
]}

Mitra, Dipak Kumar ^{[2
]}

Hossaine, Moyazzam ^{[1
]}

Ullah, Mohammad Aman ^{[3
]}

Sarker, Samir Kanti ^{[3
]}

Rahman, S. M. Mustafizur ^{[3
]}

Bulbul, Md Mofijul Islam ^{[3
]}

Mridha, Malay Kanti ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] BRAC Univ, Ctr Noncommunicable Dis & Nutr, BRAC James P Grant Sch Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh

[2] North South Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh

[3] Govt Bangladesh, Directorate Gen Hlth Serv, Natl Nutr Serv, Dhaka, Bangladesh

来源：

OSONG PUBLIC HEALTH AND RESEARCH PERSPECTIVES | 2020年 / 11卷 / 06期

关键词：

adolescent; boys; girls; Bangladesh; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; PREVALENCE; OVERWEIGHT; BEHAVIORS; PATTERNS; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (>= 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. Methods: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face interviews of 4,907 boys and 4,865 girls in the national Nutrition Surveillance round 2018-2019, was used. Descriptive analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed. Results: The prevalence of insufficient fruit and vegetable intake, inadequate physical activity, tobacco use, and being overweight/obese was 90.72%, 29.03%, 4.57%, and 6.04%, respectively among boys; and 94.32%, 50.33%, 0.43%, and 8.03%, respectively among girls. Multiple risk factors were present among 34.87% of boys and 51.74% of girls. Younger age (p < 0.001), non-slum urban (p < 0.001) and slum residence (p < 0.001), higher paternal education (p = 0.001), and depression (p < 0.001) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in both boys and girls. Additionally, higher maternal education (p < 0.001) and richest wealth quintile (p = 0.023) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in girls. Conclusion: The government should integrate specific services into the existing health and non-health programs which are aimed at reducing the burden of NCD risk factors. (c) 2020 Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

引用

页码：351 / 364

页数：14

共 58 条

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