An extended floor field model based on regular hexagonal cells for pedestrian simulation

被引:27
作者
Leng, Biao [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jianyuan [1 ]
Zhao, Wenyuan [1 ]
Xiong, Zhang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] Beihang Univ Shenzhen, Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cellular automata; Regular hexagonal cell; Pedestrian dynamics; Floor field model; Corridor scenario; CELLULAR-AUTOMATON MODEL; EVACUATION PROCESSES; DYNAMICS; SQUARE;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2014.01.039
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Recently the floor field (FF) model has been widely used to simulate pedestrian dynamics. This paper presents an extended FF model based on regular hexagonal cells to simulate pedestrian dynamics in a corridor scenario. In this model, the elements in FF model are redefined. Scenarios are discretized into regular hexagonal cells rather than squared ones. Pedestrian repulsion is adopted instead of dynamic floor field. Velocity level is proposed to describe pedestrian movements. Simulations in a corridor scenario are conducted, and the basic property of the new model is discussed deeply, including the parametric effects on flow and wait distribution of pedestrian. The fundamental diagrams of pedestrian dynamics are used to verify the model. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 133
页数:15
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [1] Simulation of pedestrian dynamics using a two-dimensional cellular automaton
    Burstedde, C
    Klauck, K
    Schadschneider, A
    Zittartz, J
    [J]. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2001, 295 (3-4) : 507 - 525
  • [2] Simulation of space acquisition process of pedestrians using Proxemic Floor Field Model
    Ezaki, Takahiro
    Yanagisawa, Daichi
    Ohtsuka, Kazumichi
    Nishinari, Katsuhiro
    [J]. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2012, 391 (1-2) : 291 - 299
  • [3] Decentralized Cooperation Strategies in Two-Dimensional Traffic of Cellular Automata
    Fang Jun
    Qin Zheng
    Chen Xi-Qun
    Leng Biao
    Xu Zhao-Hui
    Jiang Zi-Neng
    [J]. COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 2012, 58 (06) : 883 - 890
  • [4] The fundamental diagram of pedestrian model with slow reaction
    Fang, Jun
    Qin, Zheng
    Hu, Hao
    Xu, Zhaohui
    Li, Huan
    [J]. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2012, 391 (23) : 6112 - 6120
  • [5] FRUIN J.J., 1971, Metropolitan Association of Urban Designers and Environmental Planners
  • [6] A potential field approach to the modeling of route choice in pedestrian evacuation
    Guo, Ren-Yong
    Huang, Hai-Jun
    Wong, S. C.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT, 2013,
  • [7] Route choice in pedestrian evacuation under conditions of good and zero visibility: Experimental and simulation results
    Guo, Ren-Yong
    Huang, Hai-Jun
    Wong, S. C.
    [J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART B-METHODOLOGICAL, 2012, 46 (06) : 669 - 686
  • [8] Route choice in pedestrian evacuation: formulated using a potential field
    Guo, Ren-Yong
    Huang, Hai-Jun
    [J]. JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT, 2011,
  • [9] Collection, spillback, and dissipation in pedestrian evacuation: A network-based method
    Guo, Ren-Yong
    Huang, Hai-Jun
    Wong, S. C.
    [J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART B-METHODOLOGICAL, 2011, 45 (03) : 490 - 506
  • [10] A modified floor field cellular automata model for pedestrian evacuation simulation
    Guo, Ren-Yong
    Huang, Hai-Jun
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL, 2008, 41 (38)