Combinatorial high-throughput optical screening for optimum composition of highly active ruthenium based ternary catalysts in oxygen reduction reaction
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Koh, Jaekang
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Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Koh, Jaekang
[1
]
Park, Sung Hyeon
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Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Park, Sung Hyeon
[2
]
Kim, Hyeon Woo
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Daegu Sci High Sch, Daegu 706852, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Kim, Hyeon Woo
[3
]
Kim, Yegeun
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Daegu Sci High Sch, Daegu 706852, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Kim, Yegeun
[3
]
Kang, Junha
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Daegu Sci High Sch, Daegu 706852, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Kang, Junha
[3
]
Park, Juseong
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Daegu Sci High Sch, Daegu 706852, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Park, Juseong
[3
]
Woo, Seong Ihl
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Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
Woo, Seong Ihl
[1
,2
]
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[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch EEWS WCU, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
A series of combinatorial optical screening analysis was operated, first for the selection of metal candidates for the ternary Ru-based catalyst and later for the selection of optimized compositions with high performance towards ORR. Among the binary Ru-based catalysts, combinations with Co and Se exhibited the highest performance towards ORR. To investigate a possible synergic effect from the selected metals, the ternary Ru-based combinatorial optical screening was preceded. Among the various combinations and compositions, the optimum composition towards ORR for ternary Ru-Se-Co based catalyst was chosen at 73:12:15 = Ru:Se:Co at. % (named RSC-1). The RSC-1 catalyst measured a current density of -1.28 mAcm(-2) at 0.75 V (vs. RHE), which was about 5 times higher than that of Ru/C (-0.26 mA cm(-2)). The mass activity of RSC-1 (12.20 mA mg(-1)) had an enhanced performance of about 6.8 times than that of Ru/C (1.78 mA mg(-1)) at 0.75 V (vs. RHE). It was deduced that a synergic effect between the repulsion of oxy-species on the Ru atoms by Se and the alternation of electron configuration by Co, the adequate amounts of Co and Se in the ternary Ru-Se-Co based catalyst could have induced the enhanced ORR performance of the RSC-1 catalyst. Copyright (C) 2015, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.