Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) in humans with multiple sclerosis

被引:16
作者
Baranowska-Bik, Agnieszka [1 ]
Kochanowski, Jan [2 ]
Uchman, Dorota [2 ]
Wolinska-Witort, Ewa [3 ]
Kalisz, Malgorzata [3 ]
Martynska, Lidia [3 ]
Baranowska, Boguslawa [4 ]
Bik, Wojciech [3 ]
机构
[1] Bielanski Hosp, Med Ctr Postgrad Educ, Dept Endocrinol, PL-01809 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Med Univ Warsaw, Bielanski Hosp, Dept Neurol, PL-01809 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Med Ctr Postgrad Educ, Dept Neuroendocrinol, PL-01813 Warsaw, Poland
[4] Med Ctr Postgrad Educ, Dept Clin Physiol, PL-01813 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
VIP; PACAP; Multiple sclerosis; IL-6; TNF alpha; IL-10; EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; CELLS; EXPRESSION; DISEASE; T(H)1;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.08.012
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neuroinflammatory disease of the central nervous system that leads to demyelination and neurodegeneration. VIP and PACAP are structurally related neuropeptides with neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory activities. To evaluate VIP and PACAP-38 in plasma and CSF in humans in correlation with IL-6, IL-10 and TNF alpha we compared 20 MS individuals with 27 healthy controls. In MS, a decrease in PACAP-38 in CSF and a decrease in plasma IL-6 concentration were seen. A positive correlation between plasma VIP and plasma IL-6 was identified. We conclude that VIP and PACAP may influence the course of MS. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 161
页数:3
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