Monolithic frequency comb platform based on interband cascade lasers and detectors

被引:76
作者
Schwarz, Benedikt [1 ]
Hillbrand, Johannes [1 ]
Beiser, Maximilian [1 ]
Andrews, Aaron Maxwell [1 ]
Strasser, Gottfried [1 ,2 ]
Detz, Hermann [2 ,3 ]
Schade, Anne [4 ]
Weih, Robert [5 ]
Hoefling, Sven [4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] TU Wien, Inst Solid State Elect, Vienna, Austria
[2] TU Wien, Ctr Micro & Nanostruct, Vienna, Austria
[3] Brno Univ Technol, Cent European Inst Technol, Brno, Czech Republic
[4] Univ Wurzburg, Phys Inst, Tech Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[5] Nanoplus Nanosyst & Technol GmbH, D-97218 Gerbrunn, Germany
[6] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
HETERODYNE-DETECTION; GENERATION; COHERENCE; GHZ;
D O I
10.1364/OPTICA.6.000890
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
New insights into the laser dynamics of interband cascade lasers reveal the possibility to generate frequency-modulated combs by utilizing their inherent gain nonlinearity. The resulting comb state is characterized by chirped instantaneous frequency, which appears to be universal to frequency combs based on gain-induced four-wave mixing. The fast dynamics in the injectors further allow the realization of exceptionally sensitive and high-speed photodetectors, operating at room temperature, using the very same epilayer structure. With the capability of integrating frequency combs and ultra-fast detectors on a single chip consuming less than a watt of electric power, interband cascade laser technology provides a complete and unmatched platform for future monolithic and battery-driven dual-comb spectrometers. Published by The Optical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
引用
收藏
页码:890 / 895
页数:6
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