Magnetization behaviors of Fe3O4 nanoparticles studied by frequency-modulated magnetic force microscopy

被引:3
作者
Li, Xiang [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zhenhua [3 ]
Pan, Deng [1 ]
Xiang, Zhen [1 ]
Yoshimura, Satoru [2 ]
Saito, Hitoshi [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
[2] Akita Univ, Fac Engn & Resource Sci, Ctr Geoenvironm Sci, Akita 0108502, Japan
[3] Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Magnetism & Magnet Mat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nanoparticles; Magnetic materials; Frequency-modulated magnetic force microscopy (FM-MFM); AC magnetic field; HEADS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2014.03.129
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized through a sal-gel method. The structure and morphology features of the nanoparticles were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high resolution magnetic force microscopy (HR-MFM). The magnetization behaviors of Fe3O4 nanoparticles were investigated by using the frequency-modulated magnetic force microscopy (FM-MFM). It was observed that the prepared individual nanoparticles were within 20 nm. The high resolution amplitude and phase images of the nanoparticles were obtained separately by using the FM-MFM technique with an AC magnetic field. The magnetic distribution of the individual nanoparticles (similar to 20 nm) was demonstrated by this technique. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 39
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   A study of high-frequency characteristics of write heads with the AC-Phase high-frequency magnetic force microscope [J].
Abe, M ;
Tanaka, Y .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2002, 38 (01) :45-49
[2]   Nanotechnologies for Alzheimer's disease: diagnosis, therapy, and safety issues [J].
Brambilla, Davide ;
Le Droumaguet, Benjamin ;
Nicolas, Julien ;
Hashemi, S. Hossein ;
Wu, Lin-Ping ;
Moghimi, S. Moein ;
Couvreur, Patrick ;
Andrieux, Karine .
NANOMEDICINE-NANOTECHNOLOGY BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2011, 7 (05) :521-540
[3]  
Frank MC, 2004, NANOTECHNOLOGY, V15, P575
[4]   High-frequency properties of stray fields emanating from hard disk writer poles up to 2 GHz [J].
Koblischka, M. R. ;
Wei, J. D. ;
Hartmann, U. .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2010, 322 (9-12) :1694-1696
[5]   High frequency magnetic force microscopy-imaging of harddisk write heads [J].
Koblischka, MR ;
Wei, JD ;
Kirsch, M ;
Hartmann, U .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2006, 45 (3B) :2238-2241
[6]   Dual vibrational high frequency magnetic force microscopy [J].
Li, SP ;
Stokes, S ;
Liu, Y ;
Foss-Schroder, S ;
Zhu, W ;
Palmer, D .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 91 (10) :7346-7348
[7]   Measuring the gigahertz response of recording heads with the magnetic force microscope [J].
Proksch, R ;
Neilson, P ;
Austvold, S ;
Schmidt, JJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (09) :1308-1310
[8]   Low-noise magnetic force microscopy with high resolution by tip cooling [J].
Saito, H ;
Sunahara, R ;
Rheem, Y ;
Ishio, S .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2005, 41 (12) :4394-4396
[9]   Magnetic force microscopy of alternating magnetic field gradient by frequency modulation of tip oscillation [J].
Saito, H. ;
Ikeya, H. ;
Egawa, G. ;
Ishio, S. ;
Yoshimura, S. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 105 (07)
[10]   Visualization and analysis of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in the inner ear by light microscopy and energy filtered TEM [J].
Thaler, Marlene ;
Roy, Soumen ;
Fornara, Andrea ;
Bitsche, Mario ;
Qin, Jian ;
Muhammed, Mamoun ;
Salvenmoser, Willi ;
Rieger, Gunde ;
Fischer, Anneliese Schrott ;
Glueckert, Rudolf .
NANOMEDICINE-NANOTECHNOLOGY BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2011, 7 (03) :360-369