Fabrication of boric acid and sodium sulfate from borax

被引:0
作者
Mergen, A [1 ]
Demirhan, MH [1 ]
Bilen, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Eti Holding AS, Dept Res & Dev, Ankara, Turkey
来源
CFI-CERAMIC FORUM INTERNATIONAL | 2004年 / 81卷 / 03期
关键词
boric acid; borax; sodium sulfate; crystallization;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Boric acid production was made from borax solutions with concentrations of 183 and 245 g/l B2O3. Sodium sulfate was recovered as a by-product during boric acid fabrication. 183 g/l B2O3 was the optimum concentration for the boric acid production. Boric acid production yield and boric acid purity were around 91% and 96,7% respectively for the concentration value of 183 g/l B2O3. Boric acid fabrication can be carefully controlled by measuring the pH of the borax and boric acid solutions. Reaction times of between 5 and 90 min during boric acid production from borax solution of 183 g/l B2O3 did not have significant impact on the boric acid production yield and boric acid purity. Rafinated boric acid and sodium sulfate crystals had purities of over 99%. Rafinated boric acid and sodium sulfate crystals were characterised using X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal and thermogravimetric analysis (DTA-TG) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
引用
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页码:E37 / E42
页数:6
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