A study of tactical patterns during fire fighting operations

被引:13
作者
Svensson, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Swedish Resue Serv Agcy, Coll Revinge, S-24781 Sodra Sandby, Sweden
关键词
fire tests; tactics; tactical pattern; fire fighting;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-7112(02)00027-9
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Twenty experiments were performed in a three-room apartment, on the first floor of a three-storey apartment building with an attached staircase. The purpose of the experiments was to investigate various tactical patterns used during fire fighting operations, including suppression and ventilation procedures. As a fire source, eight standard wooden pallets were used. The temperature and pressure in the apartment, the weight of the fire Source and the flow rate of water for suppression were recorded continuously. The results showed that positive pressure ventilation is a useful procedure, provided that it is used correctly and with caution. In addition, basic tactical principles were experimentally shown and validated. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 695
页数:23
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
DUNN V, 1999, COMMAND CONTROL FIRE
[2]  
HAY A, 1994, PUBLICATION HOME OFF, V694
[3]  
LUNDSTROM L, 1998, P 8 INT INF C LOND
[4]  
MILKE J, 1988, 883745 NBSIR
[5]  
RIMEN JG, 1996, 1796 HOM OFF
[6]  
RIMEN JG, 1990, 36 HOM OFF SCI RES D
[7]  
ROUTLEY JG, 1991, FIRE PROTECTION HDB
[8]  
Sardqvist S, 1998, 7003 LUND U DEP FIR
[9]  
STROUP DW, 1991, 4625 NISTIR
[10]  
SVENSSON S, 2001, P INT C IMPR FIR FIG