Nanorobots: The Ultimate Wireless Self-Propelled Sensing and Actuating Devices

被引：167

作者：

Sanchez, Samuel ^{[1
]}

Pumera, Martin ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, ICYS, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan

[2] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan

[3] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Ctr Biomat, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan

来源：

CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL | 2009年 / 4卷 / 09期

关键词：

nanorobots; nanorods; nanowires; self-propulsion; sensing; CATALYTIC NANOMOTORS; AUTONOMOUS MOVEMENT; MOLECULAR SHUTTLES; NANOPARTICLES; PROPULSION; MICROTUBULES; MECHANISM; PROTEINS; MOTION; CARGO;

D O I：

10.1002/asia.200900143

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Natural motor proteins, "bionanorobots," have inspired researchers to develop artificial nanomachines (nanorobots) able to move autonomously by the conversion of chemical to mechanical energy. Such artificial nanorobots are self-propelled by the electrochemical decomposition of the fuel (up to now, hydrogen peroxide). Several approaches have been developed to provide nanorobots with some functionality, such as for controlling their movement, increasing their power output, or transporting different cargo. In this Focus Review we will discuss the recent advances in nanorobots based on metallic nanowires, which can sense, deliver, and actuate in complex environments, looking towards real application in the not-too-distant future.

引用

页码：1402 / 1410

页数：9

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