Medical Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Current Strategies and Future Advances

被引:16
作者
Mohamed, Amr [1 ]
Strosberg, Jonathan R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Tampa, FL USA
关键词
management; gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors; carcinoid tumors; systemic treatment; RECEPTOR RADIONUCLIDE THERAPY; CARCINOID-SYNDROME; PHASE-II; HIGH-GRADE; TEMOZOLOMIDE; EVEROLIMUS; SURVIVAL; TRIAL; STREPTOZOCIN; CAPECITABINE;
D O I
10.2967/jnumed.118.214882
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are relatively rare neoplasms, characterized by a propensity to secrete hormones that cause distinct clinical syndromes. During the past decade, the systemic treatment landscape has improved significantly: new options include everolimus, an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin; sunitinib, an angiogenesis inhibitor; and cytotoxic regimens such as capecitabine and temozolomide. Moreover, the recent approval of the radiolabeled somatostatin analog Lu-177-DOTATATE has had a significant impact on management of neuroendocrine malignancies. In this review, we discuss advances in the medical management of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors within the context of the larger multidisciplinary approach to these diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:721 / 727
页数:7
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