Developing the environmentally friendly technologies of combustion of gas hydrates. Reducing harmful emissions during combustion

被引:42
作者
Misyura, S. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Thermophys, Siberian Branch, 1 Lavrentyev Ave, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
Harmful emissions; Environmentally friendly technology; Gas hydrate combustion; Gas hydrate dissociation; PURE METHANE HYDRATE; NATURAL-GAS; ANOMALOUS PRESERVATION; SELF-PRESERVATION; CARBON-DIOXIDE; NONSTATIONARY COMBUSTION; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; CLATHRATE HYDRATE; RECOVERY; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114871
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in interest in the development of environmentally friendly technology for burning methane gas hydrate. In addition to solving energy problems, gas hydrates will help to make significant progress in solving environmental problems. The use of gas hydrate combustion technology is shown to reduce harmful emissions. In this work, experimental studies on the combustion of double hydrate powder of propane-methane have been performed at five different ways of combustion organization. Powder heating was realized using: 1) induction heating; 2) radiation and convective heating; 3) using a hot metal body; 4) combustion without forced gas flow and 5) combustion in the presence of forced and free air convection. Currently there has been neither a comprehensive study of the combustion of double gas hydrates, nor a comparison of the combustion efficiency for different methods; besides, no data on emissions have been obtained. The maximum dissociation rate is implemented with the use of induction heating. Using a gas analyzer the concentration of gases during the gas hydrate combustion has been measured. Comparison of different ways of combustion allows optimizing the combustion efficiency of gas hydrates. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:10
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