A Wide Input Range Dual-Path CMOS Rectifier for RF Energy Harvesting

被引:126
作者
Lu, Yan [1 ]
Dai, Haojuan [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Mo [1 ]
Law, Man-Kay [1 ]
Sin, Sai-Weng [1 ,2 ]
U, Seng-Pan [1 ,2 ]
Martins, Rui P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Macau, State Key Lab Analog & Mixed Signal VLSI, Macau, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Macau, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, P-1649004 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
CMOS rectifier; cross-connected (CC) rectifier; RF energy harvesting; ultrahigh frequency (UHF); wireless power transfer (WPT); DESIGN; SENSOR;
D O I
10.1109/TCSII.2016.2554778
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This brief presents a dual-path CMOS rectifier with adaptive control for ultrahigh-frequency (UHF) RF energy harvesters. The input power range with high power conversion efficiency (high PCE) of the rectifier is extended by the proposed architecture, which includes a low-power path and a high-power path. The dual-path rectifier with an adaptive control circuit is fabricated in a 65-nm CMOS process. Operating at 900 MHz and driving a 147-k Omega load resistor, the measured PCE of this work can be maintained above 20% with an 11-dB input range from -16 to -5 dBm, while only an 8-dB input range can be achieved with traditional single-path rectifiers. A sensitivity of -17.7 dBm is measured with 1-V output voltage across a capacitive load.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 170
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   A Review and Design of the On-Chip Rectifiers for RF Energy Harvesting [J].
Dai, Haojuan ;
Lu, Yan ;
Law, Man-Kay ;
Sin, Sai-Weng ;
Seng-Pan, U. ;
Martins, R. P. .
2015 IEEE INTERNATIONAL WIRELESS SYMPOSIUM (IWS 2015), 2015,
[2]  
Facen A, 2006, PRIME 2006: 2ND CONFERENCE ON PH.D. RESEARCH IN MICROELECTRONIC AND ELECTRONICS, PROCEEDINGS, P33
[3]   A 3.2 V-15 dBm Adaptive Threshold-Voltage Compensated RF Energy Harvester in 130 nm CMOS [J].
Hameed, Zohaib ;
Moez, Kambiz .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 2015, 62 (04) :948-956
[4]   Fully integrated passive UHF RFID transponder IC with 16.7-μW minimum RF input power [J].
Karthaus, U ;
Fischer, M .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2003, 38 (10) :1602-1608
[5]   High-Efficiency Differential-Drive CMOS Rectifier for UHF RFIDs [J].
Kotani, Koji ;
Sasaki, Atsushi ;
Ito, Takashi .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2009, 44 (11) :3011-3018
[6]   A Multi-Band Stacked RF Energy Harvester With RF-to-DC Efficiency Up to 84% [J].
Kuhn, Veronique ;
Lahuec, Cyril ;
Seguin, Fabrice ;
Person, Christian .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2015, 63 (05) :1768-1778
[7]   A Nonresonant Self-Synchronizing Inductively Coupled 0.18-μm CMOS Power Receiver and Charger [J].
Lazaro, Orlando ;
Rincon-Mora, Gabriel A. .
IEEE JOURNAL OF EMERGING AND SELECTED TOPICS IN POWER ELECTRONICS, 2015, 3 (01) :261-271
[8]   Efficient far-field radio frequency energy harvesting for passively powered sensor networks [J].
Le, Triet ;
Mayaram, Karti ;
Fiez, Terri .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2008, 43 (05) :1287-1302
[9]  
Lu Y., 2012, VLSI SOC ADV RES SYS, P158
[10]   Design Methodology and Comparison of Rectifiers for UHF-band RFIDs [J].
Mazzilli, Francesco ;
Thoppay, Prakash E. ;
Joehl, Norbert ;
Dehollain, Catherine .
2010 IEEE RADIO FREQUENCY INTEGRATED CIRCUITS RFIC SYMPOSIUM, 2010, :505-508