Occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : a poorly understood disease

被引:10
作者
Ameille, J.
Dalphin, J. C.
Descatha, A.
Pairon, J. C.
机构
[1] Hop Raymond Poincare, Unite Pathol Professionnelle Sante Travail & Inse, AP HP, F-92380 Garches, France
[2] Inst Interuniv Med Travail Paris, Paris, France
[3] CHU Jean Minjoz, Serv Pneumol, Besancon, France
[4] Ctr Hosp Creteil, Unite Pathol Professionnelle, Creteil, France
关键词
COPD; occupation; mines; textile industry; construction; agriculture;
D O I
10.1019/20064044
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction According to several recent population-based studies 15-20 % of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is work related. Background The occupational fields in which a causal relationship is established are the mining industry, construction and public works, iron and steel, textiles, grain (silo workers), dairy and pig farming. The main causative substances are silica, coal dust, cotton dust, grain dust and endotoxins. Viewpoint Knowledge of the occupational causes of COPD is important for both prevention and compensation. Conclusions The undertaking of a complete and rigorous occupational questionnaire is essential for all patients with COPD.
引用
收藏
页码:S119 / S130
页数:12
相关论文
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