Record Open-Circuit Voltage Wide-Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells Utilizing 2D/3D Perovskite Heterostructure

被引:411
作者
Gharibzadeh, Saba [1 ,2 ]
Nejand, Bahram Abdollahi [1 ,2 ]
Jakoby, Marius [1 ,2 ]
Abzieher, Tobias [2 ]
Hauschild, Dirk [3 ,4 ]
Moghadamzadeh, Somayeh [1 ,2 ]
Schwenzer, Jonas A. [1 ,2 ]
Brenner, Philipp [2 ]
Schmager, Raphael [2 ]
Haghighirad, Amir Abbas [5 ]
Weinhardt, Lothar [3 ,4 ]
Lemmer, Uli [1 ,2 ]
Richards, Bryce S. [1 ,2 ]
Howard, Ian A. [1 ,2 ]
Paetzold, Ulrich W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Microstruct Technol, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Light Technol Inst, Engesserstr 13, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] KIT, Inst Photon Sci & Synchrotron Radiat IPS, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany
[4] KIT, Inst Chem Technol & Polymer Chem ITCP, Engesserstr 18-20, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[5] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Solid State Phys, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
2D Ruddlesden-Popper; 2D; 3D perovskite heterostructure; metal halide perovskites; photovoltaics; solar cells; wide bandgap; HALIDE PEROVSKITES; EFFICIENCY; LIGHT; RECOMBINATION; STABILITY; TRIHALIDE; EMERGENCE; ELECTRON; CATION; STATES;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201803699
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, the authors realize stable and highly efficient wide-bandgap perovskite solar cells that promise high power conversion efficiencies (PCE) and are likely to play a key role in next generation multi-junction photovoltaics (PV). This work reports on wide-bandgap (approximate to 1.72 eV) perovskite solar cells exhibiting stable PCEs of up to 19.4% and a remarkably high open-circuit voltage (V-OC) of 1.31 V. The V-OC-to-bandgap ratio is the highest reported for wide-bandgap organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells and the V-OC also exceeds 90% of the theoretical maximum, defined by the Shockley-Queisser limit. This advance is based on creating a hybrid 2D/3D perovskite heterostructure. By spin coating n-butylammonium bromide on the double-cation perovskite absorber layer, a thin 2D Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite layer of intermediate phases is formed, which mitigates nonradiative recombination in the perovskite absorber layer. As a result, V-OC is enhanced by 80 mV.
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页数:10
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