Effects of Molarity and Storage Time of MWCNTs on the Properties of Cement Paste

被引:5
作者
Laura, Echeverry-Cardona [1 ]
Rafael, Cabanzo [2 ]
Jorge, Quintero-Orozco [3 ]
Alirio, Castillo-Cuero Harvi [4 ]
Victoria, Rodriguez-Restrepo Laura [1 ]
Elisabeth, Restrepo-Parra [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Colombia, Lab Fis Plasma, Sede Manizales, Manizales 170001, Colombia
[2] Univ Ind Santander, Ctr Mat & Nanociencias CMN, Lab Espectroscopia Atom & Mol LEAM, Parque Tecnol Guatiguara, Bucarmanga 681012, Colombia
[3] Univ Ind Santander, Ctr Mat & Nanociencias CMN, Ciencia Mat Biol & Semicond CIMBIOS, Parque Tecnol Guatiguara, Bucarmanga 681012, Colombia
[4] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Nanociencias & Nanotecnol, Km 107 Carretera Tijuana Ensenada, Ensenada 22860, Mexico
关键词
MWCNT; dispersion; sonication energy; stability; cement paste; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; DISPERSION; SURFACTANTS; SPECTROSCOPY; FRESH; WATER;
D O I
10.3390/ma15249035
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nowadays, nanomaterials in cement pastes are among the most important topics in the cement industry because they can be used for several applications. For this reason, this work presents a study about the influence of changing the molarity of dispersed multiple wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and varying the number of storage days on the mechanical properties of the cement paste. To achieve this objective, dispersions of 0.35% MWCNTs, varying the molarity of the surfactant as 10 mM, 20 mM, 40 mM, 60 mM, 80 mM, and 100 mM, were performed. The mixture of materials was developed using the sonication process; furthermore, materials were analyzed using UV-Vis, Z-potential, and Raman spectroscopy techniques. Materials with a molarity of 10 mM exhibited the best results, allowing them to also be stored for four weeks. Regarding the mechanical properties, an increase in the elastic modulus was observed when MWCNTs were included in the cement paste for all storage times. The elastic modulus and the maximum stress increased as the storage time increased.
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页数:17
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