Microstructural modification during isothermal ageing of a low nickel duplex stainless steel

被引:14
作者
Calliari, I. [1 ]
Brunelli, K. [1 ]
Zanellato, M. [1 ]
Ramous, E. [1 ]
Bertelli, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, DPCI, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Acciaierie Valbruna SpA, Vicenza, Italy
关键词
CR-MN; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-009-3505-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In order to reduce the cost of duplex stainless steel (DSS), the Ni could be partially substituted by Mn and N, to maintain the alpha/gamma microstructure, the corrosion resistance and mechanical strength similar to the common Ni-Cr-Mo DSS. In this paper the microstructure stability, impact strength and the general corrosion behaviour of a low Ni grade, 22Cr-4Mn-0,2N DSS, were examined. In the solution annealing condition the corrosion resistance is quite similar to the austenitic grade. A moderate precipitation of nitrides and carbides was evidenced after isothermal treatment in the range 600-900 A degrees C, while no dangerous topologically close packed phases (TCP-phases) were detected. The precipitation affects the impact strength, which decreases to about 50 J, while the corrosion resistance is less markedly affected.
引用
收藏
页码:3764 / 3769
页数:6
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