Photo-electrochemical properties of oxide semiconductors on porous titanium metal electrodes

被引:10
作者
Sayama, Kazuhiro
Oi, Takashi
Abe, Ryu
Yanagida, Masatoshi
Sugihara, Hideki
Iwasaki, Yasukazu
机构
[1] Natl Inst AIST, Energy Technol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
[2] Nissan Motor Co Ltd, Nissan Res Ctr, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2378523, Japan
关键词
photoelectrode; porous titanium sheet; TiO2; WO3; semiconductor;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2006.03.028
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
For the purpose of producing hydrogen using solar energy, we investigated the potential of porous titanium metal sheet (PTMS) with high surface area for use as the basal plates for various types of oxide semiconductor photo-electrodes. The TiO2 photoelectrodes were prepared by oxidation of PTMS and flat titanium metal sheet (FTMS). The photocurrents of the TiO2/PTMS electrodes were always higher than TiO2/FTMS under the same oxidation conditions. The reflectance of PTMS was lower than FTMS over the entire wavelength spectrum, suggesting that the scattered light was absorbed more effectively on the former. A nanocrystalline WO3 layer-loaded PTMS electrode (WO3/PTMS) showed a high photocurrent compared to WO3/FTMS, suggesting that PTMS is highly suitable as basal plates for semiconductor photoelectrodes. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2429 / 2437
页数:9
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