Key Issues on the Design of an Offshore Wind Farm Layout and Its Equivalent Model

被引:10
作者
Wu, Yuan-Kang [1 ]
Wu, Wen-Chin [2 ]
Zeng, Jyun-Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Chung Cheng 62102, Taiwan
[2] Natl Penghu Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Magong 880, Penghu, Taiwan
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2019年 / 9卷 / 09期
关键词
offshore wind farms; wake effect; layout optimization; equivalent wind-farm model; wind farm reliability; TURBINE LAYOUT; OPTIMIZATION; ENERGY; SYSTEM; ALGORITHM; TOPOLOGY; CARBON;
D O I
10.3390/app9091911
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Featured Application This work can be an important reference for offshore wind farm planning and simulation. Abstract Offshore wind farms will have larger capacities in the future than they do today. Thus, the costs that are associated with the installation of wind turbines and the connection of power grids will be much higher, thus the location of wind turbines and the design of internal cable connections will be even more important. A large wind farm comprises of hundreds of wind turbines. Modeling each using a complex model leads to long simulation timesespecially in transient response analyses. Therefore, in the future, simulations of power systems with a high wind power penetration must apply the equivalent wind-farm model to reduce the burden of calculation. This investigation examines significant issues around the optimal design of a modern offshore wind farm layout and its equivalent model. According to a review of the literature, the wake effect and its modeling, layout optimization technologies, cable connection design, and wind farm reliability, are significant issues in offshore wind farm design. This investigation will summarize these important issues and present a list of factors that strongly influence the design of an offshore wind farm.
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页数:10
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