A first approach on an RGB image encryption

Image encryption and decryption are essential for securing images from various types of security attacks. In this paper, we have proposed a first approach for an RGB image encryption and decryption using two stage random matrix affine cipher associated with discrete wavelet transformation. Earlier proposed schemes for encoding and decoding of images discussed only about the keys, but in our proposed approach, keys and the arrangement of RMAC parameters are mandatory. We have also formulated a formula for all the possible range to choose keys for encrypting and decrypting an RGB image. Computer simulation with a standard example and result is given to analyze the capability of the proposed approach. We have given security analysis and comparison between our proposed technique and others to support for robustness of the approach. This approach can be used for transmission of image data efficiently and securely. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.