Evaluation of Three Enzyme Immunoassays for Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile-Associated Diarrhea in Foals

被引:3
作者
Silveira Silva, Rodrigo Otavio [1 ]
Neves, Monique Silva [1 ]
Ribeiro, Marcio Garcia [2 ]
Palhares, Maristela Silveira [1 ]
Albuquerque Maranhao, Renata de Pino [1 ]
Faria Lobato, Francisco Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Vet Sch, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Sch Vet Med & Anim Sci, Dept Vet Hyg & Publ Hlth, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
Colitis; Enteritis; Diarrhea; Zoonosis; Equine; A/B TOXIN; HORSES; PERFRINGENS; INFECTIONS; ANIMALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jevs.2014.05.012
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to compare the test performances of three commercial enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) against the toxigenic culture using the cytotoxicity assay as the gold standard. All EIAs showed >78% sensitivity, and the lowest specificity was 92.6%. These results suggest that EIAs could be useful for the diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection in foals. (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1032 / 1035
页数:4
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