Nanorod-like Fe2O3/graphene composite as a high-performance anode material for lithium ion batteries

被引:43
作者
Zhao, Bing [1 ]
Liu, Ruizhe [1 ]
Cai, Xinhui [1 ]
Jiao, Zheng [1 ]
Wu, Minghong [1 ]
Ling, Xuetao [1 ]
Lu, Bo [2 ]
Jiang, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Instrumental Anal & Res Ctr, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
关键词
Iron oxide; Graphene; Anode material; Lithium ion battery; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; ALPHA-FE2O3; NANOTUBES; HIGH-CAPACITY; STORAGE; NANOSTRUCTURES; HYBRID; INTERCALATION; NANOSHEETS; ELECTRODE; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1007/s10800-013-0599-1
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a nanorod-like Fe2O3/graphene nanocomposite is synthesized by a facile template-free hydrothermal method and a following calcination in air at 300 A degrees C for 2 h. The Fe2O3 nanorods with diameter of 15-30 nm and length of 120-300 nm are homogenous distributed on both sides of graphene. The morphologies of intermediates at different hydrothermal reaction times are investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization, and a possible growth mechanism of this one-dimensional structure is proposed. It is shown that the alpha-FeOOH rodlike precursors are formed through a rolling-broken-growth (RBG) model, then the alpha-FeOOH is transformed into alpha-Fe2O3 nanorods during calcinations, preserving the same rodlike morphology. Electrochemical characterizations demonstrate that the Fe2O3 nanorod/graphene composites exhibit a very large reversible capacity of 1063.2 mAh/g at the charge/discharge rate of 0.1 C.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 60
页数:8
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Fluoride based electrode materials for advanced energy storage devices [J].
Amatucci, Glenn G. ;
Pereira, Nathalie .
JOURNAL OF FLUORINE CHEMISTRY, 2007, 128 (04) :243-262
[2]   Fully reversible homogeneous and heterogeneous Li storage in RuO2 with high capacity [J].
Balaya, P ;
Li, H ;
Kienle, L ;
Maier, J .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2003, 13 (08) :621-625
[3]   Graphene-based materials in electrochemistry [J].
Chen, Da ;
Tang, Longhua ;
Li, Jinghong .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2010, 39 (08) :3157-3180
[4]   α-Fe2O3 nanotubes in gas sensor and lithium-ion battery applications [J].
Chen, J ;
Xu, LN ;
Li, WY ;
Gou, XL .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2005, 17 (05) :582-+
[5]   Effect of carbonaceous materials on electrochemical properties of nano-sized Fe2O3-loaded carbon as a lithium battery negative electrode [J].
Hang, Bui Thi ;
Doi, Takayuki ;
Okada, Shigeto ;
Yamaki, Jun-Ichi .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2007, 174 (02) :493-500
[6]  
Ji XL, 2009, NAT MATER, V8, P500, DOI [10.1038/NMAT2460, 10.1038/nmat2460]
[7]   Combined XRD, EXAFS, and Mossbauer studies of the reduction by lithium of α-Fe2O3 with various particle sizes [J].
Larcher, D ;
Bonnin, D ;
Cortes, R ;
Rivals, I ;
Personnaz, L ;
Tarascon, JM .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 150 (12) :A1643-A1650
[8]   Effect of particle size on lithium intercalation into α-Fe2O3 [J].
Larcher, D ;
Masquelier, C ;
Bonnin, D ;
Chabre, Y ;
Masson, V ;
Leriche, JB ;
Tarascon, JM .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 150 (01) :A133-A139
[9]   α-Fe2O3 nanotubes-reduced graphene oxide composites as synergistic electrochemical capacitor materials [J].
Lee, K. K. ;
Deng, S. ;
Fan, H. M. ;
Mhaisalkar, S. ;
Tan, H. R. ;
Tok, E. S. ;
Loh, K. P. ;
Chin, W. S. ;
Sow, C. H. .
NANOSCALE, 2012, 4 (09) :2958-2961
[10]   Electrochemical performance of α-Fe2O3 nanorods as anode material for lithium-ion cells [J].
Liu, Hao ;
Wang, Guoxiu ;
Park, Jinsoo ;
Wang, Jiazhao ;
Liu, Huakun ;
Zhang, Chao .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2009, 54 (06) :1733-1736