Stereoselective Lewis Base-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrosilylation of α-Acetamido-β-enamino Esters: Straightforward Approach for the Construction of α,β-Diamino Acid Derivatives

被引:24
作者
Jiang, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xing [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Xiao-Yan [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Chang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yong-Hong [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Yong-Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Lian, Chun-Xia [1 ]
Yuan, Wei-Cheng [1 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Mei [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Asymmetr Synth & Chiraltechnol Sichuan Pr, Chengdu Inst Organ Chem, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
amino acids; asymmetric catalysis; hydrosilylation; Lewis bases; MANNICH-TYPE REACTION; GLYCINE SCHIFF-BASES; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; AMINO-ACIDS; STEREOCONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; ANTITUMOR ANTIBIOTICS; SELECTIVE SYNTHESES; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; AROMATIC KETIMINES; IMINES;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201300184
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The Lewis base-organocatalyzed asymmetric hydrosilylation of alpha-acetamido-beta-enamino esters was investigated. Among various chiral Lewis base catalysts, a novel catalyst derived from L-serine was found to be the most efficient one which can promote the reaction to afford a series of alpha,beta-diamino acid derivatives with high yields (up to 99%), excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee) and moderate diastereoselectivities (up to 80: 20 dr). The absolute configuration of one of the products was determined by the X-ray crystallographic analysis. In addition, the mechanism and the transition state of the reaction were proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:1931 / 1936
页数:6
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