Palladium nanoparticles supported on polyvinylpyridine: Catalytic activity in Heck-type reactions and XPS structural studies

被引:124
作者
Evangelisti, Claudio [2 ]
Panziera, Nicoletta [2 ]
Pertici, Paolo [1 ]
Vitulli, Giovanni [3 ]
Salvadori, Piero [1 ,2 ]
Battocchio, Chiara [4 ,5 ]
Polzonetti, Giovanni [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ICCOM, Sez Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[3] Adv Catalysts srl, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[4] Univ Roma Tre, Unita INSTM, Dipartimento Fis, I-00146 Rome, Italy
[5] Univ Roma Tre, CISDiC, I-00146 Rome, Italy
关键词
Heck reaction; Palladium; Polyvinylpyridine; Metal vapour synthesis; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS; COUPLING REACTIONS; MESOPOROUS SILICA; METAL-CATALYSTS; PD; COPOLYMER; ZEOLITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2009.01.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Palladium nanoparticles, obtained by metal vapour synthesis (MVS), were deposited on cross-linked polyvinylpyridine. The Pd/PVPy system showed high catalytic activity in the Heck C-C coupling reaction of iodo- and bromo-arenes (iodobenzene, bromobenzene, p-nitrobromobenzene, p-bromoacetophenone, p-(methoxy)bromobenzene) with alkyl acrylates (methyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, ethylhexyl trans-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylate) at 100 degrees C-175 degrees C working under nitrogen atmosphere as well as in air. The catalyst is stable and the leaching of metal in solution is very low. When reused, the recovered Pd/PVPy maintains the catalytic activity of the pristine material. XPS structural studies performed on the starting catalyst as well as on the recovered one indicate the presence of a interaction between the basic nitrogen of the pyridine present in the polymer and the metal. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 293
页数:7
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