Planar photonic crystal polarization splitter

被引:78
作者
Wu, LJ [1 ]
Mazilu, M
Gallet, JF
Krauss, TF
Jugessur, A
De La Rue, RM
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, Ultrafast Photon Collaborat, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Glasgow, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Glasgow G12 8LT, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.29.001620
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The differential dispersion relation for the E and H modes (TM-like and TE-like, respectively) in planar photonic crystals is used to control the polarization-dependent propagation of light. E- and H-polarized beams were separated by 10degrees after propagating through a 20-mum-long planar photonic crystal in the wavelength range from 1250 to 1300 nm. The plane-wave expansion calculation matches well with the experimental results. This result represents the first demonstration, to our knowledge, of a polarization splitter realized in a planar photonic crystal configuration in the near-infrared wavelength range operating solely in transmission mode. (C) 2004 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1620 / 1622
页数:3
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Three-dimensional control of light in a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab [J].
Chow, E ;
Lin, SY ;
Johnson, SG ;
Villeneuve, PR ;
Joannopoulos, JD ;
Wendt, JR ;
Vawter, GA ;
Zubrzycki, W ;
Hou, H ;
Alleman, A .
NATURE, 2000, 407 (6807) :983-986
[2]   AN INTEGRATED-OPTIC ADIABATIC TE TM MODE SPLITTER ON SILICON [J].
DERIDDER, RM ;
SANDER, AFM ;
DRIESSEN, A ;
FLUITMAN, JHJ .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1993, 11 (11) :1806-1811
[3]   In- and out-of-plane propagation of electromagnetic waves in low index contrast two dimensional photonic crystals [J].
Foteinopoulou, S ;
Rosenberg, A ;
Sigalas, MM ;
Soukoulis, CM .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2001, 89 (02) :824-830
[4]   Vertically integrated waveguide polarization splitters using polymers [J].
Garner, SM ;
Chuyanov, V ;
Lee, SS ;
Chen, AT ;
Steier, WH ;
Dalton, LR .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1999, 11 (07) :842-844
[5]   Large birefringence in two-dimensional silicon photonic crystals -: art. no. 161101 [J].
Genereux, F ;
Leonard, SW ;
van Driel, HM ;
Birner, A ;
Gösele, U .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 63 (16)
[6]   Anomalous refractive properties of photonic crystals [J].
Gralak, B ;
Enoch, S ;
Tayeb, G .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 2000, 17 (06) :1012-1020
[7]   Microwave measurements of the photonic band gap in a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab [J].
Hickmann, JM ;
Solli, D ;
McCormick, CF ;
Plambeck, R ;
Chiao, RY .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 92 (11) :6918-6920
[8]   Ultracompact high-efficiency polarizing beam splitter with a hybrid photonic crystal and conventional waveguide structure [J].
Kim, SY ;
Nordin, GP ;
Cai, JB ;
Jiang, JH .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2003, 28 (23) :2384-2386
[9]   Self-collimating phenomena in photonic crystals [J].
Kosaka, H ;
Kawashima, T ;
Tomita, A ;
Notomi, M ;
Tamamura, T ;
Sato, T ;
Kawakami, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (09) :1212-1214
[10]   Superprism phenomena in photonic crystals [J].
Kosaka, H ;
Kawashima, T ;
Tomita, A ;
Notomi, M ;
Tamamura, T ;
Sato, T ;
Kawakami, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (16) :10096-10099