Production of a bioflocculant from Aspergillus niger using palm oil mill effluent as carbon source

被引：84

作者：

Aljuboori, Ahmad H. Rajab ^{[1
]}

Uemura, Yoshimitsu ^{[1
]}

Osman, Noridah Binti ^{[1
]}

Yusup, Suzana ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Teknol PETRONAS, CBBR, Tronoh 31750, Perak, Malaysia

[2] Univ Teknol PETRONAS, Biomass Proc Lab, Tronoh 31750, Perak, Malaysia

来源：

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2014年 / 171卷

关键词：

Aspergillus niger; Bioflocculant; Extracellular biopolymeric substance; Microbial flocculant; Palm oil mill effluent; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; SOUTH-AFRICA; FLOCCULATING PROPERTIES; BACILLUS-LICHENIFORMIS; REMOVAL; SLUDGE; LIQUOR; RIVER;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.08.038

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

This study evaluated the potential of bioflocculant production from Aspergillus niger using palm oil mill effluent (POME) as carbon source. The bioflocculant named PM-5 produced by A. niger showed a good flocculating capability and flocculating rate of 76.8% to kaolin suspension could be achieved at 60 h of culture time. Glutamic acid was the most favorable nitrogen source for A. niger in bioflocculant production at pH 6 and temperature 35 degrees C. The chemical composition of purified PM-5 was mainly carbohydrate and protein with 66.8% and 31.4%, respectively. Results showed the novel bioflocculant (PM-5) had high potential to treat river water from colloids and 63% of turbidity removal with the present of Ca2+ ion. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：66 / 70

页数：5

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