Simvastatin treatment reduces the cholesterol content of membrane/lipid rafts, implicating the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in anxiety: a literature review

被引:5
|
作者
da Cruz, Julia Niehues [1 ]
Dal Magro, Debora Delwing [2 ]
de Lima, Daniela Delwing [3 ]
Pereira da Cruz, Jose Geraldo [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Dante Pazzanese Cardiol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Reg Blumenau, Blumenau, SC, Brazil
[3] Univ Regiao Joinville, Joinville, SC, Brazil
关键词
Anxiolytic effects; Membrane/lipid rafts; N-methyl-D-aspartate; Simvastatin; LONG-TERM POTENTIATION; ELEVATED PLUS-MAZE; NMDA RECEPTOR; LIPID RAFTS; SYNAPTIC-TRANSMISSION; GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS; UP-REGULATION; METABOLISM; NEURONS; STATINS;
D O I
10.1590/s2175-97902017000116102
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Membrane/lipid rafts (MLRs) are plasmalemmal microdomains that are essential for neuronal signaling and synaptic development/stabilization. Inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme-A reductase (statins) can disable the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor through disruption of MLRs and, in turn, decrease NMDA-mediated anxiety. This hypothesis will contribute to understanding the critical roles of simvastatin in treating anxiety via the NMDA receptor.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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