Treating ADHD With Suggestion: Neurofeedback and Placebo Therapeutics

被引：31
作者：
Thibault, Robert T. [1 ,7 ]
Veissiere, Samuel [2 ]
Olson, Jay A. [3 ]
Raz, Amir [4 ,5 ,6 ,8 ]
机构：
[1] McGill Univ, Integrated Program Neurosci, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Culture Mind & Brain Program, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[4] McGill Univ, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] McGill Univ, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[6] McGill Univ, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[7] Chapman Univ, Irvine, CA 92618 USA
[8] Chapman Univ, Brain Inst, Irvine, CA 92618 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2018年 / 22卷 / 08期
关键词：
placebo; nocebo; neuroenchantment; neurosuggestion; neurofeedback; ADHD; EEG; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; LOW-BACK-PAIN; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CLINICAL-PRACTICE; ARTHROSCOPIC SURGERY; CONDITIONED PLACEBO; EEG-NEUROFEEDBACK; CHILDREN; ACUPUNCTURE;
D O I：
10.1177/1087054718770012
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Objective: We propose that clinicians can use suggestion to help treat conditions such as ADHD. Methods: We use EEG neurofeedback as a case study, alongside evidence from a recent pilot experiment utilizing a sham MRI scanner to highlight the therapeutic potential of suggestion-based treatments. Results: The medical literature demonstrates that many practitioners already prescribe treatments that hardly outperform placebo comparators. Moreover, the sham MRI experiment showed that, even with full disclosure of the procedure, suggestion alone can reduce the symptomatology of ADHD. Conclusion: Non-deceptive suggestion-based treatments, especially those drawing on accessories from neuroscience, may offer a safe complement and potential alternative to current standard of care for individuals with ADHD.
引用
收藏
页码：707 / 711
页数：5
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