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Chemo- and Regioselective Ring Construction Driven by Visible-Light Photoredox Catalysis: an Access to Fluoroalkylated Oxazolidines Featuring an All-Substituted Carbon Stereocenter
被引:21
作者:
Chu, Xue-Qiang
[1
]
Ge, Danhua
[1
]
Wang, Mao-Lin
[1
]
Rao, Weidong
[2
]
Loh, Teck-Peng
[1
,3
]
Shen, Zhi-Liang
[1
]
机构:
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Inst Adv Synth, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Jiangsu Key Lab Biomass Based Green Fuels & Chem, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Singapore 637371, Singapore
关键词:
Photoredox catalysis;
Multicomponent reaction;
Oxazolidines;
All-substituted carbon stereocenter;
Fluoroalkylation;
H BOND ACTIVATION;
DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS;
ALPHA-FUNCTIONALIZATION;
CHIRAL AUXILIARIES;
N-HETEROCYCLES;
SNAP REAGENTS;
ARYLATION;
FLUORINATION;
OXAZOLINES;
ADJACENT;
D O I:
10.1002/adsc.201900585
中图分类号:
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
The unique advantages conferred by incorporation of all-substituted carbon stereocenters in organic molecules have gained widespread recognition. In this work, we describe a three-component cyclization to access C-2 fluoroalkylated oxazolidines by fragments assembly of readily available silyl enol ether, fluoroalkyl halide, and chiral amino alcohol in a single reaction vessel, which provides an efficient strategy for expanding the pool of pharmaceutically important heterocycles featuring an all-substituted carbon stereocenter. This process proceeds efficiently in a chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective fashion under mild reaction conditions at room temperature and exhibits broad functional group tolerance. The successful realization of this controlled heteroannulation sequence relies on distinctive perfluoroalkylation, regio- and stereoselective radical cyclization through visible-light photoredox catalysis. Moreover, a one-pot procedure directly employing ketone as substrate has also been achieved.
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页码:4082 / 4090
页数:9
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