The impact of social isolation due to the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with dementia and caregivers

被引:6
作者
Manca, Riccardo [1 ,2 ]
De Marco, Matteo [1 ]
Colston, Amanda [3 ]
Raymont, Vanessa [3 ,4 ]
Amin, Jay [5 ,6 ]
Davies, Rhys [7 ]
Kumar, Pramod [8 ]
Russell, Gregor [9 ]
Blackburn, Daniel J. [2 ]
Venneri, Annalena [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Brunel Univ London, Dept Life Sci, Uxbridge, Middx, England
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Neurosci, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Oxford Hlth NHS Fdn Trust, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Oxford, Dept Psychiat, Oxford, England
[5] Univ Southampton, Clin Neu Rosci Clin & Expt Sci, Fac Med, Southampton, Hants, England
[6] Moorgreen Hosp, Southern Hlth NHS Fdn Trust, Memory Assessment & Res Ctr, Southampton, Hants, England
[7] Walton Ctr NHS Fdn Trust, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
[8] Berkshire Healthcare NHS Fdn Trust, Bracknell, Berks, England
[9] Bradford Dist Care NHS Fdn Trust, Bradford, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
dementia; behavioural symptoms; cognitive dysfunction; caregiver burden; social isolation; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; PEOPLE;
D O I
10.1017/neu.2022.12
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Objective: Social distancing to limit COVID-19 transmission has led to extensive lifestyle changes, including for people with dementia (PWD). The aim of this study, therefore, was to assess the impact of lockdown on the mental health of PWD and their carers. Methods: Forty-five carers of PWD completed a telephone interview during the baseline assessment of the SOLITUDE study to gather information on life conditions and changes in symptoms of PWD during lockdown. Associations between changes in symptoms of PWD and carers' concerns and mental health were investigated. Results: About 44% of carers experienced anxiety and irritability and reported changes in behavioural and cognitive symptoms in PWD. These changes were associated with worse carers' mental health and concerns about faster disease progression (chi (2) = 13.542, p < 0.001). Conclusion: COVID-19-related social isolation has had a negative impact on patients' and carers' mental health. Potential long-term neurocognitive consequences require further investigation.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 281
页数:6
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