Electrothermally actuated Fabry-Perot tunable filter with a high tuning efficiency

被引:11
作者
Kim, CK [1 ]
Lee, ML [1 ]
Jun, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] Elect & Telecommun Res Inst, Basic Res Lab, Taejon 305350, South Korea
关键词
Fabry-Perot interferometers; microelectromechanical (MEMS) devices; thermoelectric devices; tunable filters;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2004.831060
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report on a electrothermally actuated Fabry-Perot wavelength tunable filter with a high tuning efficiency by using surface micromachining. To prevent a current flowing through the mirror, a Wheatstone bridge structure is introduced. Because the full wafer is monolithically grown and the electrodes are formed in a single step, the fabrication processes is simple and reproducible. As the current flows through the two parallel thermal actuators, the top mirror moves away from the bottom mirror so that a sticking problem does not occur. The maximum voltage for the 69-nm wavelength tuning by using a 5.2-mum-thick filter structure is only 1.7 V and the high tuning efficiency of similar to75 nm/mW is achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:1894 / 1896
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   Design and fabrication of GaAs-GaAlAs micromachined tunable filter with thermal strain control [J].
Amano, T ;
Koyama, F ;
Hino, T ;
Arai, M ;
Mastutani, A .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 21 (03) :596-601
[2]   Tunable VCSEL [J].
Chang-Hasnain, CJ .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2000, 6 (06) :978-987
[3]   Electrothermally tunable two-chip optical filter with very low-cost and simple concept [J].
Halbritter, H ;
Aziz, M ;
Riemenschneider, F ;
Meissner, P .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2002, 38 (20) :1201-1202
[4]   47 nm tuning of thermally actuated Fabry-Perot tunable filter with very low power consumption [J].
Kim, CK ;
Lee, ML ;
Jun, CH ;
Kim, YT .
2003 IEEE/LEOS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL MEMS, 2003, :38-39
[5]   InAlGaAs bulk micromachined tunable Fabry-Perot filter for dense WDM systems [J].
Pfeiffer, J ;
Peerlings, J ;
Riemenschneider, R ;
Genovese, R ;
Aziz, M ;
Goutain, E ;
Künzel, H ;
Görtz, W ;
Böhm, G ;
Amann, MC ;
Meissner, P ;
Hartnagel, HL .
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING, 2000, 3 (5-6) :409-412
[6]  
POPOV EP, 1976, MECH MATER, P353
[7]   Low-cost electrothermally tunable optical microcavities based on GaAs [J].
Riemenschneider, F ;
Aziz, M ;
Halbritter, H ;
Sagnes, I ;
Meissner, P .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2002, 14 (11) :1566-1568
[8]   Micromachined widely tunable vertical cavity laser diodes [J].
Sugihwo, F ;
Larson, MC ;
Harris, JS .
JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS, 1998, 7 (01) :48-55
[9]   Microelectromechanical tunable filter with stable half symmetric cavity [J].
Tayebati, P ;
Wang, P ;
Azimi, M ;
Maflah, L ;
Vakhshoori, D .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1998, 34 (20) :1967-1968