Influence of Dopant on Electroactivity of Polyaniline

被引:37
作者
Wang, Yanyan [1 ]
Levon, Kalle [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Polytech Inst, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA
关键词
dopant; electroactivity; polyaniline; CONDUCTING POLYMERS; ELECTROCHEMICAL POLYMERIZATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; ANILINE; FILMS; ACID; POLYSTYRENE; STABILITY; COMPOSITE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1002/masy.201200008
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) films were polymerized on glass carbon (GC) electrodes with small molecular dopantshydrochloric, perchloric, sulfuric, methanesulfonic, benzenesulfonic, rho- toluenesulfonic and large macromolecular size poly(4-styrenesulfonic (PSS)), poly(vinylsulfonic), poly(acrylic), and poly(anilinesulfonic) acids. Theredox electroactiveswere studied in buffered solutions with the pH of 3, 5, 7, and 9. Results indicated that the properties PANI films were strongly dependent on the molecular size and polar characteristics of the dopants. With the polyelectrolytes, it was found that the PANI doped with PSS showed a good redox behavior, and maintained the inherent electro activity of PANI in the neutral and even in alkaline media.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 247
页数:8
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Biomolecular immobilization on conducting polymers for biosensing applications [J].
Ahuja, Tarushee ;
Mir, Irfan Ahmad ;
Kumar, Devendra ;
Rajesh .
BIOMATERIALS, 2007, 28 (05) :791-805
[2]   Electroactivity, stability and application in an enzyme switch at pH 7 of poly(aniline)-poly(styrenesulfonate) composite films [J].
Bartlett, PN ;
Wang, JH .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1996, 92 (20) :4137-4143
[3]   Electrodeposition of PANi films on platinum needle type microelectrodes. Application to the oxidation of ascorbate in human plasma [J].
Bonastre, A. M. ;
Bartlett, P. N. .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2010, 676 (1-2) :1-8
[4]   Electrochemistry of conductive polymers - XXVII. Effects of polystyrene sulfonate on electrochemical behavior of polyaniline [J].
Ding, H ;
Park, SM .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 150 (01) :E33-E38
[5]   Enhanced bioelectrocatalysis using Au-nanoparticle/polyaniline hybrid systems in thin films and microstructured rods assembled on electrodes [J].
Granot, E ;
Katz, E ;
Basnar, B ;
Willner, I .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2005, 17 (18) :4600-4609
[6]   Acid doping of polyaniline: Spectroscopic and electrochemical studies [J].
Hatchett, DW ;
Josowicz, M ;
Janata, J .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1999, 103 (50) :10992-10998
[7]   DOPING-INDUCED STRAIN IN POLYANILINE - STRETCH ELECTROCHEMISTRY [J].
HEROD, TE ;
SCHLENOFF, JB .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1993, 5 (07) :951-955
[8]   POLYANILINE, A NOVEL CONDUCTING POLYMER - MORPHOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY OF ITS OXIDATION AND REDUCTION IN AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTES [J].
HUANG, WS ;
HUMPHREY, BD ;
MACDIARMID, AG .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1986, 82 :2385-&
[9]   A MICROELECTRODE STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF PH AND SOLUTION COMPOSITION ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR OF POLYANILINE FILMS [J].
KALAJI, M ;
NYHOLM, L ;
PETER, LM .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1991, 313 (1-2) :271-289
[10]   Polyaniline: A polymer with many interesting intrinsic redox states [J].
Kang, ET ;
Neoh, KG ;
Tan, KL .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 1998, 23 (02) :277-324