Lattice versus continuum theory of the periodic Heisenberg chain

被引:11
作者
Bortz, Michael [1 ]
Karbach, Michael [2 ]
Schneider, Imke [1 ]
Eggert, Sebastian [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Kaiserslautern, Fachbereich Phys, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
[2] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Math & Nat Wissensch, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; excited states; Gaussian distribution; Heisenberg model; lattice theory; perturbation theory; spin systems; XXZ SPIN CHAIN; CONFORMAL-INVARIANCE; ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAINS; MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY; CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR; CARBON NANOTUBES; ROOTS; UNITY; MODEL; SPECTRUM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.245414
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider the detailed structure of low-energy excitations in the periodic spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain. By performing a perturbative calculation of the nonlinear corrections to the Gaussian model obtained from bosonization, we determine the exact coefficients of asymptotic expansions in inverse powers of the system length N for a large number of low-lying excited energy levels. This allows us to calculate eigenenergies of the lattice model up to order O(N-4), without having to solve the Bethe ansatz equations. At the same time, it is possible to express the exact eigenstates of the lattice model in terms of bosonic modes.
引用
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页数:12
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