First steps in managing the challenge of African Swine Fever in Timor-Leste

被引:29
作者
Barnes, Tamsin S. [1 ,2 ]
Morais, Olavio [3 ,4 ]
Cargill, Colin [5 ]
Parke, Christopher R. [1 ]
Urlings, Alfons [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Vet Sci, Gatton, Qld 4343, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Queensland Alliance Agr & Food Innovat, Gatton, Qld 4343, Australia
[3] Govt Timor Leste, Gen Directorate Livestock & Vet, Minist Agr & Fisheries, Av Nicolao Lobato, Dili, Timor-Leste
[4] Toos Ba Moris Diak, Av Nicolao Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste
[5] Anim Prod Hlth & Welf, Magill, Australia
关键词
Timor-Leste; African Swine Fever; pig; biosecurity; public awareness;
D O I
10.1016/j.onehlt.2020.100151
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Since September 2019, African Swine Fever has caused extensive mortalities to the pig population of Timor-Leste, where pigs are important for traditional ceremonies and for monetary income. At the time of the outbreak we were developing a sustainable model for smallholder pig raising in Timor-Leste. We added basic biosecurity measures at our nine trial sites and conducted public awareness meetings in trial sukus (villages). This approach was largely successful as, despite extensive pig mortalities in the areas, few pigs died at trial sites once measures had been adopted and trial pig mortalities appeared to be linked to social issues that could be reduced through improved public awareness. We believe this approach can cost-effectively reduce the risk of mortalities due to African Swine Fever in settings where smallholder pig raising is very basic and resources limited, but pigs are of great socio-economic importance.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Effective communication: the key to efficient HPAI prevention and control [J].
Alders, R. G. ;
Bagnol, B. .
WORLDS POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2007, 63 (01) :139-147
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2019, African Swine Fever
[3]  
Bettencourt Elisa Maria Varela, 2015, Rev. Econ. Sociol. Rural, V53, P63
[4]  
Cargill C., 2017, ASSESSMENT SMALLHOLD
[5]  
Direccao Nacional de Estatistica, 2018, TIM LEST POP HOUS CE, V12
[6]  
Kementerian Pertanian, 2020, KEM JEL PEN KAS KEM
[7]   Enhancing knowledge and awareness of biosecurity practices for control of African swine fever among smallholder pig farmers in four districts along the Kenya-Uganda border [J].
Nantima, Noelina ;
Davies, Jocelyn ;
Dione, Michel ;
Ocaido, Michael ;
Okoth, Edward ;
Mugisha, Anthony ;
Bishop, Richard .
TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2016, 48 (04) :727-734
[8]  
OIE, 2020, AFR SWIN FEV PAP NEW
[9]   Counting the cost: The potential impact of African Swine Fever on smallholders in Timor-Leste [J].
Smith, Dominic ;
Cooper, Tarni ;
Pereira, Abrao ;
da Costa Jong, Joanita Bendita .
ONE HEALTH, 2019, 8
[10]  
TOMAK, 2018, FARM ENTR ATT FARM B