Composition of the essential oils of five Coleonema species from South Africa

被引：7

作者：

Baser, K. H. C. ^{[1
]}

Demirci, B.

Oezek, T.

Viljoen, A. M.

Victor, J. E.

机构：

[1] Anadolu Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, TR-26470 Eskisehir, Turkey

[2] Tshwane Univ Technol, Sch Pharm, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa

[3] S African Natl Biodivers Inst, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa

来源：

JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH | 2006年 / 18卷 / 26-29期

关键词：

Coleonema album; Coleonema aspalathoides; Coleonema calycinum; Coleonema pulchellum; Coleonema virgatum; Rutaceae; essential oil composition; alpha-pinene; sabinene; beta-phellandrene; myrcene; linalool; terpinen-4-ol;

D O I：

10.1080/10412905.2006.12067115

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Hydrodistilled essential oils from the herbal parts of Coleonema album (Thunb.) Bartl. et H.L. Wendl., C. aspalathoides Juss et Don, C. calycinum (Steud.) I., Williams, C. pulchellum I. Williams (three samples) and C. virgatum (Schltdl.) Eckl. et Zeyh. were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Forty-three compounds were characterized in the oil of C. album representing 99.1% of the total composition. Main compounds were beta-phellandrene (30.4%) and myrcene (20.5%). Forty-three compounds were characterized in the oil of C. aspalathoides representing 94.1% of the oil with sabinene (24.0%), terpinen-4-ol (12.2%), p-cymene (12.1%), linalool (11.3%) and alpha-pinene (9.1%) as main constituents. in the oil of C. calycinum, 35 compounds were characterized representing 99.4% of the total volume. beta-Phellandrene (42.0%) and linalool (11.0%) were the main constituents. Monoterpene hydrocarbons were the main constituents in three oil samples of C. pulchellum. Myrcene (63.0%) was the main constituent in the oil of C. virgatum in which 23 compounds were identified representing 97.3% of the total.

引用

页码：26 / 29

页数：4

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