Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity of a Glucosylated Hydroxystilbene in Mouse Melan-a Melanocytes

被引:32
作者
Cheung, Florence Wing-Ki [1 ,2 ]
Leung, Albert Wing-Nang [2 ]
Liu, Wing Keung [1 ]
Che, Chun-Tao [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biomed Sci, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Illinois, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem & Pharmacognosy, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Coll Pharm, WHO Collaborating Ctr Tradit Med, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2014年 / 77卷 / 06期
关键词
MELANOGENESIS; KEY;
D O I
10.1021/np4008798
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
2,3,5,4'-Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-beta-D-gluco-pyranoside (1), isolated from Polygonum multiflorum, is a noncompetitive inhibitor of tyrosinase in cell-free kinetics; it reduced the V-max, values in a dose-dependent manner. Compound I inhibited PKA-induced melanogenesis, reduced the protein expression of tyrosinase and its transcription factor, the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor, and lowered the complex formation between tyrosinase and tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TRP-1). Inuminofluorescence microscopy revealed no association of tyrosinase with the endoplasmic reticulum or lysosomes, implying the absence of a direct effect of 1 on the maturation process of the enzime. The antimelanogenic activity of 1 is likely mediated through a noncompetitive inhibition on tyrosinase, down-regulation of the expression of melanogenic proteins, and reduction of tyrosinase/TRP-1 complex formation.
引用
收藏
页码:1270 / 1274
页数:5
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