Influence of argon/oxygen atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge treatment on desizing and scouring of poly (vinyl alcohol) on cotton fabrics

被引：49

作者：

Peng, Shujing ^{[1
]}

Gao, Zhiqiang

Sun, Jie ^{[1
]}

Yao, Lan ^{[1
]}

Qiu, Yiping ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Donghua Univ, Coll Text, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China

来源：

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE | 2009年 / 255卷 / 23期

基金：

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);

关键词：

Dielectric barrier discharge; Polyvinyl alcohol; Desizing; Scouring; SEM; XPS; LOW-TEMPERATURE PLASMA; SURFACE OXIDATION; PRESSURE; MECHANISM; MOISTURE; HELIUM; JET;

D O I：

10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.07.058

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The effect of argon/oxygen atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) treatment on desizing and scouring of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) on cotton fabric was studied with respect to the treatment duration of 1, 2, 4 and 6 min. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis indicated that oxygen concentration increased for the plasma treated PVA film. Solubility measurement revealed that plasma treatment increased PVA solubility in hot washing but less effective in cold washing. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that the fiber surfaces were as clean as unsized fibers after 6 min treatment followed by hot washing. Wickability analysis indicated that the capillary heights of plasma treated fabrics increased significantly as the plasma treatment duration increased. The results of the yarn tensile strength test showed that the plasma treatment did not have a negative effect on fabric tensile strength. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：9458 / 9462

页数：5

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