Epidemic spreading on complex networks with general degree and weight distributions

被引:129
作者
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Tang, Ming [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Hai-Feng [3 ]
Gao, Hui [1 ]
Do, Younghae [4 ]
Liu, Zong-Hua [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Web Sci Ctr, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr Atmospher Remote Sensing CARE, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[3] Anhui Univ, Sch Math Sci, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
[4] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Math, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[5] E China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SIR DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.90.042803
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The spread of disease on complex networks has attracted wide attention in the physics community. Recent works have demonstrated that heterogeneous degree and weight distributions have a significant influence on the epidemic dynamics. In this study, a novel edge-weight-based compartmental approach is developed to estimate the epidemic threshold and epidemic size (final infected density) on networks with general degree and weight distributions, and a remarkable agreement with numerics is obtained. Even in complex networks with the strong heterogeneous degree and weight distributions, this approach is used. We then propose an edge-weight-based removal strategy with different biases and find that such a strategy can effectively control the spread of epidemic when the highly weighted edges are preferentially removed, especially when the weight distribution of a network is extremely heterogenous. The theoretical results from the suggested method can accurately predict the above removal effectiveness.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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