Human migration: the big data perspective

被引：55

作者：

Sirbu, Alina ^{[1
]}

Andrienko, Gennady ^{[2
,3
]}

Andrienko, Natalia ^{[2
,3
]}

Boldrini, Chiara ^{[4
]}

Conti, Marco ^{[4
]}

Giannotti, Fosca ^{[5
]}

Guidotti, Riccardo ^{[5
]}

Bertoli, Simone ^{[6
]}

Kim, Jisu ^{[7
]}

Muntean, Cristina Ioana ^{[5
]}

Pappalardo, Luca ^{[5
]}

Passarella, Andrea ^{[4
]}

Pedreschi, Dino ^{[1
]}

Pollacci, Laura ^{[1
]}

Pratesi, Francesca ^{[1
]}

Sharma, Rajesh ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Pisa, Dept Comp Sci, Pisa, Italy

[2] Fraunhofer Inst IAIS, St Augustin, Germany

[3] City Univ London, London, England

[4] IIT CNR, Pisa, Italy

[5] ISTI CNR, Pisa, Italy

[6] Univ Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, IRD, CERDI, Clermont Ferrand, France

[7] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy

[8] Univ Tartu, Tartu, Estonia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DATA SCIENCE AND ANALYTICS | 2021年 / 11卷 / 04期

基金：

欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

Human migration; Big data; Migration flows; Migration stocks; Integration; Return of migrants; RETURN MIGRATION; SOCIAL NETWORKS; EDUCATIONAL EXPECTATIONS; ETHNIC-COMPOSITION; GROUP-SIZE; MOBILITY; IMMIGRANTS; LANGUAGE; INTEGRATION; ASSIMILATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s41060-020-00213-5

中图分类号：

TP18 [人工智能理论];

学科分类号：

081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;

摘要：

How can big data help to understand the migration phenomenon? In this paper, we try to answer this question through an analysis of various phases of migration, comparing traditional and novel data sources and models at each phase. We concentrate on three phases of migration, at each phase describing the state of the art and recent developments and ideas. The first phase includes the journey, and we study migration flows and stocks, providing examples where big data can have an impact. The second phase discusses the stay, i.e. migrant integration in the destination country. We explore various data sets and models that can be used to quantify and understand migrant integration, with the final aim of providing the basis for the construction of a novel multi-level integration index. The last phase is related to the effects of migration on the source countries and the return of migrants.

引用

页码：341 / 360

页数：20

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International Journal of Data Science and Analytics, 2021, 11 : 341 - 360
[2] Correction to: Human migration: the big data perspective
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