Agents Targeting Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis

被引:7
作者
Mohammad, Khalid S. [1 ]
Fournier, Pierrick G. [1 ]
Guise, Theresa A. [1 ]
Chirgwin, John M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol, Sch Med, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
关键词
Prostate cancer; bone; metastasis; osteolytic; osteoblastic; bisphosphonate; RANK ligand; endothelin; TGF-beta; HUMAN BREAST-CANCER; GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA; NITROGEN-CONTAINING BISPHOSPHONATES; CALCIUM-SENSING RECEPTOR; CELL-LINE PC-3; ZOLEDRONIC ACID; IN-VIVO; SKELETAL METASTASES; TUMOR-GROWTH; FLUORESCENT PROTEINS;
D O I
10.2174/187152009789735008
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Bone is the most common site for metastasis of advanced prostate cancers. Once housed in the skeleton, tumors are incurable and cause protracted morbidity, and bone metastases may contribute to mortality through unknown mechanisms. Bone provides a unique microenvironment whose local interactions with tumor cells offer novel targets for therapeutic interventions. Many standard cancer treatments cause bone loss, which may aggravate skeletal metastases, although this is preventable with approved agents. Improved bone-targeted treatments can decrease the serious skeletal morbidities associated with metastatic prostate cancer and may in the future improve overall survival. The development of such treatments requires preclinical evaluation in animal models of prostate cancer growth in bone.
引用
收藏
页码:1079 / 1088
页数:10
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