Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are pivotal mediators and effectors of the DNA damage response (DDR) that regulate both the pathway components and proteins involved in repair processes. Synthetic lethality (SL) describes a situation in which two genes are linked in such a way that the lack of functioning of just one maintains cell viability, while depletion of both triggers cell death. Synthetic lethal interactions involving CDKs are now emerging, and this can be used to selectively target tumor cells with DNA repair defects. In this review, SL interactions of CDKs with protooncogene products MYC, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1), and cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) are discussed. The individual roles of each of the SL partners in DDR are described.
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Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
Liberal, Vasco
Martinsson-Ahlzen, Hanna-Stina
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Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
Martinsson-Ahlzen, Hanna-Stina
Liberal, Jennifer
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Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
Liberal, Jennifer
Spruck, Charles H.
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Sanford Burnham Med Res Inst, Signal Transduct Program, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
Spruck, Charles H.
Widschwendter, Martin
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UCL, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Inst Womens Hlth, London WC1E 6AU, EnglandScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
Widschwendter, Martin
McGowan, Clare H.
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Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
McGowan, Clare H.
Reed, Steven I.
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Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAScripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Ann Arbor Labs, Dept Med Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Ann Arbor Labs, Dept Med Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
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St Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaSt Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
Musgrove, EA
Swarbrick, A
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St Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaSt Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
Swarbrick, A
Lee, CSL
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St Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaSt Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
Lee, CSL
Cornish, AL
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St Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaSt Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
Cornish, AL
Sutherland, RL
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St Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaSt Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Canc Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia