Optimal Placement of Piezoelectric Actuators on Plate Structures for Active Vibration Control Using Genetic Algorithm

被引:15
作者
Vashist, Suresh K. [1 ]
Chhabra, Deepak [1 ]
机构
[1] Maharshi Dayanand Univ, Univ Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Rohtak, Haryana, India
来源
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SMART STRUCTURES AND INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 2014 | 2014年 / 9057卷
关键词
Controllability Index; LQR; cantilever plate; piezoactuators; optimal placement; experiment set-up; frequency response; genetic algorithm; SENSOR PLACEMENT; DESIGN; LOCATION;
D O I
10.1117/12.2044904
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The present work considers the optimal placement of piezoelectric actuators on a thin plate using integer coded genetic algorithm. The fitness function reflects on the controllability index which is the singular values decomposition of a control matrix. The index measures the input energy required to achieve the desired structural control using piezoelectric actuators. The LQR (Linear Quadratic Regulator) optimal control scheme has been applied to study the control effectiveness. It is observed that the frequency responses of cantilever obtained from finite element code hold good in agreement with the experimental results. Numerical simulations revealed that optimal locations obtained by integer coded GA based on controllability index with LQR controller offers effective control as compared non-optimal locations.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Weighted energy linear quadratic regulator vibration control of piezoelectric composite plates [J].
Ang, KK ;
Wang, SY ;
Quek, ST .
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2002, 11 (01) :98-106
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2000, FINITE ELEMENT METHO
[3]   Optimal piezoelectric actuator and sensor location for active vibration control, using genetic algorithm [J].
Bruant, Isabelle ;
Gallimard, Laurent ;
Nikoukar, Shahrarn .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 2010, 329 (10) :1615-1635
[4]   USE OF PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS AS ELEMENTS OF INTELLIGENT STRUCTURES [J].
CRAWLEY, EF ;
DELUIS, J .
AIAA JOURNAL, 1987, 25 (10) :1373-1385
[5]  
da Fonseca Neto J. V, 2011, C P IEEE UKSIM 13 IN, P26
[6]   Actuator and sensor placement for structural testing and control [J].
Gawronski, W .
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 1997, 208 (01) :101-109
[7]  
Grimble M.J., 1988, OPTIMAL CONTROL STOC
[8]   Optimal placement of piezoelectric sensors and actuators for vibration control of a composite plate using genetic algorithms [J].
Han, JH ;
Lee, I .
SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 1999, 8 (02) :257-267
[9]  
Hatch M., 2001, Vibration simulation using Matlab and nsys
[10]  
Huibert K., 1972, Linear Optimal Control System