Purification of molybdenum, growth and characterization of medium volume ZnMoO4 crystals for the LUMINEU program

被引:55
作者
Berge, L. [1 ]
Boiko, R. S. [2 ]
Chapellier, M. [1 ]
Chernyak, D. M. [1 ,2 ]
Coron, N. [3 ]
Danevich, F. A. [2 ]
Decourt, R. [4 ]
Degoda, V. Ya [5 ]
Devoyon, L. [6 ]
Drillien, A. [1 ]
Dumoulin, L. [1 ]
Enss, C. [7 ]
Fleischmann, A. [7 ]
Gastaldo, L. [7 ]
Giuliani, A. [1 ,9 ,10 ]
Gros, M. [6 ]
Herve, S. [6 ]
Humbert, V. [1 ]
Ivanov, I. M. [8 ]
Kobychev, V. V. [2 ]
Kogut, Ya P. [5 ]
Koskas, F. [6 ]
Loidl, M. [6 ]
Magnier, P. [6 ]
Makarov, E. P. [8 ]
Mancuso, M. [1 ,9 ]
de Marcillac, P. [3 ]
Marnieros, S. [1 ]
Marrache-Kikuchi, C. [1 ]
Nasonov, S. G. [8 ]
Navick, X. F. [6 ]
Nones, C. [6 ]
Olivieri, E. [1 ]
Paul, B. [6 ]
Penichot, Y. [6 ]
Pessina, G. [10 ]
Plantevin, O. [1 ]
Poda, D. V. [1 ,2 ]
Redon, T. [3 ]
Rodrigues, M. [6 ]
Shlegel, V. N. [8 ]
Strazzer, O. [6 ]
Tenconi, M. [1 ]
Torres, L. [3 ]
Tretyak, V. I. [2 ]
Vasiliev, Ya V. [8 ]
Velazquez, M. [4 ]
Viraphong, O. [4 ]
Zhdankov, V. N. [11 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Sci Nucl & Sci Mat, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Inst Nucl Res, UA-03680 Kiev, Ukraine
[3] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IAS, UMR 8617, F-91405 Orsay, France
[4] Univ Bordeaux, ICMCB, CNRS, F-33608 Pessac, France
[5] Kyiv Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ, UA-01601 Kiev, Ukraine
[6] CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[7] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Angew Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[8] Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[9] Univ Insubria, Dipartimento Sci & Alta Tecnol, I-22100 Como, Italy
[10] Univ & Sez Milano Bicocca INFN, Dipartimento Fis, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[11] Crystal Manifacturing Lab Ltd, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
Scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes (solid; gas and liquid scintillators); Hybrid detectors; Photoemission; Cryogenic detectors; DOUBLE-BETA-DECAY; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; SCINTILLATING BOLOMETER; DARK-MATTER; SEARCH; LUMINESCENCE; TUNGSTATE; MO-100;
D O I
10.1088/1748-0221/9/06/P06004
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The LUMINEU program aims at performing a pilot experiment on neutrinoless double beta decay of Mo-100 using radiopure ZnMoO4 crystals operated as cryogenic scintillating bolometers. Growth of high quality radiopure crystals is a complex task, since there are no commercial molybdenum compounds available with the required level of purity and radioactive contamination. This paper discusses approaches to purify molybdenum and synthesize compounds for high quality radiopure ZnMoO4 crystal growth. A combination of a double sublimation (with addition of zinc molybdate) with subsequent recrystallization in aqueous solutions (using zinc molybdate as a collector) was used. Zinc molybdate crystals up to 1.5 kg were grown by the low-thermal-gradient Czochralski technique; their optical, luminescent, diamagnetic, thermal and bolometric properties were tested.
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页数:18
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