Cardiac Involvement of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review

被引:0
作者
Chang, Wei-Ting [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Toh, Han Siong [2 ,4 ]
Liao, Chia-Te [1 ,5 ]
Yu, Wen-Liang [4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Tainan, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Inst Clin Med, Tainan, Taiwan
[3] Southern Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Tainan, Taiwan
[4] Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Intens Care Med, 901 Chung Hwa Rd, Tainan 710, Taiwan
[5] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Tainan, Taiwan
[6] Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Dept Med, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
Coronavirus; Covid-19; Sars-cov-2; Myocardial injury; myocarditis; CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019; CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; MYOCARDIAL INJURY; SYSTEM INHIBITORS; MANAGEMENT; STATEMENT; WUHAN; SARS-COV-2;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. SARS-CoV-2 caused COVID-19 has reached a pandemic level. COVID-19 can significantly affect patients' cardiovascular systems. First, those with COVID-19 and preexisting cardiovascular disease have an increased risk of severe disease and death. Mortality from COVID-19 is strongly associated with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and hypertension. Second, therapies under investigation for COVID-19 may have cardiovascular side effects of arrhythmia. Third, COVID-19 is associated with multiple direct and indirect cardiovascular complications. Associated with a high inflammatory burden related to cytokine release, COVID-19 can induce vascular inflammation, acute myocardial injury, myocarditis, arrhythmias, venous thromboembolism, metabolic syndrome and Kawasaki disease. Understanding the effects of COVID-19 on the cardiovascular system is essential for providing comprehensive medical care for cardiac and/or COVID-19 patients. We hereby review the literature on COVID-19 regarding cardiovascular virus involvement.
引用
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页码:14 / 22
页数:9
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