Inelastic electron tunneling spectra of MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions with different electrode designs

被引:35
作者
Drewello, Volker [1 ]
Schaefers, Markus [1 ]
Schebaum, Oliver [1 ]
Khan, Ayaz Arif [1 ]
Muenchenberger, Jana [1 ]
Schmalhorst, Jan [1 ]
Reiss, Guenter [1 ]
Thomas, Andy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bielefeld, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
关键词
electrodes; ferrimagnetic materials; magnesium compounds; magnetic structure; tunnelling magnetoresistance; tunnelling spectra; BIAS CONDUCTANCE-PEAK; MAGNON EXCITATION; SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.174417
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions with up to 230% tunnel magnetoresistance ratio at room temperature and up to 345% at 13 K are prepared. The lower electrode is either exchange-biased or free, while the top electrode is free or an exchanged-biased artificial ferrimagnet, respectively. Additionally, a pseudo-spin-valve (hard-soft switching) design with two unpinned electrodes is used. Inelastic electron-tunneling spectra for each of these systems show a strong variation in the zero-bias anomaly with a reduced peak for some of the junctions. At voltages around 200 mV additional structures are found, which are not known from junctions with lower magneto resistance, such as alumina-based junctions. We discuss the spectra for the different electrode types and compare our findings with respect to barrier material and magnetoresistance ratio.
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页数:6
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