Localization and hopping conduction in glass and crystal phases of monatomic Au layers on a silicon surface

被引:5
作者
Yamazaki, Shiro [1 ]
Matsuda, Iwao [1 ]
Okino, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Morikawa, Harumo [1 ]
Hasegawa, Shuji [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Sch Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构; 日本学术振兴会;
关键词
TRANSITION; DIFFUSION; ABSENCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.085317
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Monatomic layers of Au on Si (111) exhibit a glass-crystal phase transition between the ordered crystalline 6 x 6 reconstruction and the disordered glassy beta-root 3 x root 3 reconstruction on thermal annealing. Micro-four-point-probe electrical conductivity measurements clearly revealed that both monatomic layers had conductivities as large as the minimum metallic conductivity at the low-temperature region (similar to 10-100 K), and were well described by transport theory regarding Anderson localization. The sheet conductivity of the 6 x 6 was higher than that of the beta-root 3 x root 3, which was attributed to different degrees of carrier localization.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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