On the influence of inversion on thermal properties of magnesium gallium spinel

被引:25
作者
Schwarz, Linda [1 ,2 ]
Galazka, Zbigniew [1 ]
Gesing, Thorsten M. [3 ,4 ]
Klimm, Detlef [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Kristallzuchtung, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[2] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[3] Univ Bremen, Inst Anorgan Chem & Kristallog, Chem Kristallog Fester Stoffe, FB 2, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
[4] MAPEX Ctr Mat & Proc, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
关键词
spinel; single crystal; thermal diffusivity; laser flash method; X-ray analysis; CATION DISTRIBUTION; MGAL2O4; SPINEL; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; DIFFUSIVITY; RESISTANCE; RADII;
D O I
10.1002/crat.201500275
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Measurements of thermal diffusivity. (using laser flash analysis) for temperatures from 100 degrees C to 1200 degrees C and of the inversion parameter x (using X-ray analysis) for the single crystal spinel MgGa2O4 have been performed. X-ray analysis showed a small change in x for samples annealed at 800 degrees C (x = 0.838) and 1200 degrees C (x = 0.834). Thermal diffusivity revealed a significant rise of kappa for temperatures higher than 950 degrees C, deviating from the typical 1/T drop of kappa. An additional systematic rise of kappa with time is observed for temperatures between 950 degrees C and 1100 degrees C. A connection between cation disordering processes typical for spinels at elevated temperatures and the observed deviation of kappa is proposed: Data indicate that cations changing their occupancy site at equilibration processes contribute significantly to kappa and therefore represent a new type of heat transport.
引用
收藏
页码:961 / 966
页数:6
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