Heat conduction in graphite-nanoplatelet-reinforced polymer nanocomposites

被引:139
作者
Hung, M. -T
Choi, O.
Ju, Y. S. [1 ]
Hahn, H. T.
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2221874
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Heat transport in polymer nanocomposites reinforced with graphite nanoplatelets (GNPs) is studied using high-precision thermal conductivity measurements. The resistance to heat conduction across interfaces between GNPs and the polymer matrix has a strong effect on energy transport in the nanocomposites. The thermal conductivity is observed to increase when GNPs are pretreated with nitric acid to improve interfacial bonding. The improvement in the thermal conductivity, however, is much smaller than the corresponding improvement in mechanical properties. The thermal interface resistance extracted from the present thermal conductivity data is comparable to that obtained from the previously reported data on carbon nanotube suspensions. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] Carbon nanotube composites for thermal management
    Biercuk, MJ
    Llaguno, MC
    Radosavljevic, M
    Hyun, JK
    Johnson, AT
    Fischer, JE
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (15) : 2767 - 2769
  • [2] Thermal conductivity and interfacial resistance in single-wall carbon nanotube epoxy composites
    Bryning, MB
    Milkie, DE
    Islam, MF
    Kikkawa, JM
    Yodh, AG
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (16) : 1 - 3
  • [3] CHOI O, 2005, P SOC ADV MAT PROC E
  • [4] Anomalous thermal conductivity enhancement in nanotube suspensions
    Choi, SUS
    Zhang, ZG
    Yu, W
    Lockwood, FE
    Grulke, EA
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (14) : 2252 - 2254
  • [5] Theoretical and computational studies of carbon nanotube composites and suspensions: Electrical and thermal conductivity
    Foygel, M
    Morris, RD
    Anez, D
    French, S
    Sobolev, VL
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 71 (10):
  • [6] THERMAL TRANSPORT STUDIES OF ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING MATERIALS USING THE TRANSIENT HOT-STRIP TECHNIQUE
    GUSTAFSSON, SE
    KARAWACKI, E
    CHOHAN, MA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1986, 19 (05) : 727 - 735
  • [7] Impact of nonequilibrium between electrons and phonons on heat transfer in metallic nanoparticles suspended in dielectric media
    Ju, YS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2005, 127 (12): : 1400 - 1402
  • [8] Interface effect on thermal conductivity of carbon nanotube composites
    Nan, CW
    Liu, G
    Lin, YH
    Li, M
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (16) : 3549 - 3551
  • [9] Effective thermal conductivity of particulate composites with interfacial thermal resistance
    Nan, CW
    Birringer, R
    Clarke, DR
    Gleiter, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1997, 81 (10) : 6692 - 6699
  • [10] High-precision thermal conductivity measurements as a probe of polymer/nanoparticle interfaces
    Putnam, SA
    Cahill, DG
    Ash, BJ
    Schadler, LS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 94 (10) : 6785 - 6788