Femoral impaction grafting in revision hip arthroplasty with irradiated bone

被引:29
作者
Robinson, DE [1 ]
Lee, MB [1 ]
Smith, EJ [1 ]
Learmonth, ID [1 ]
机构
[1] Southmead Gen Hosp, Avon Orthopaed Ctr, Winford Unit, Bristol BS10 5NB, Avon, England
关键词
exeter; impaction bone grafting;
D O I
10.1054/arth.2002.34533
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
We evaluated the results of femoral impaction grafting with the Exeter stem (Stryker Howmedica Osteonics, Newbury, UK) and irradiated bone-graft. We followed 57 hips for an average of 27 months. Endo-Klinik grading showed 8 grade 1, 22 grade 2, and 27 grade 3 hips. Radiographic analysis revealed cortical repair in 34% and graft incorporation in 39% but no evidence of trabecular remodeling. Moderate subsidence (5-10 mm) occurred in 7 patients (12.5%), and massive subsidence (>10 mm) occurred in 4 patients (7%). Complications included 6 dislocations, 3 periprosthetic fractures, and 2 stem revisions. Impaction grafting with the Exeter system produces satisfactory results for most patients, but a few hips perform poorly, and the reasons for this are unclear. We have concerns about irradiated bone-graft because the characteristic changes of graft remodeling are not seen.
引用
收藏
页码:834 / 840
页数:7
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