The trade-off of light trapping between top and bottom cell in micromorph tandem solar cells with sputtering ZnO:Al glass substrate

被引:12
作者
Bai, Lisha [1 ]
Liu, Bofei [1 ]
Fan, Jun [1 ]
Zhang, Dekun [1 ]
Wei, Changchun [1 ]
Sun, Jian [1 ]
Zhao, Ying [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaodan [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Inst Photo Elect Thin Film Devices & Technol, Key Lab Photoelect Thin Film Devices & Technol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
a-Si:H/mu c-Si:H Tandem solar cell; Light trapping; ZnO:Al substrate; Long wavelength light; Intermediate reflector; HIGH-DEPOSITION-RATE; MICROCRYSTALLINE SILICON; INTERMEDIATE REFLECTOR; OXIDE; PROGRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.04.150
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simulated and experimental investigation of the trade-off between light trapping and current matching in p-i-n structured a-Si:H/mu c-Si:H tandem solar cells is presented, which aims to address the limited short circuit current density (J(sc)) that results from the low long-wavelength light scattering of the fluorine-doped tin oxide (SnO2:F) substrates typically used. To this end, the mismatch of the J(sc) between the top and bottom cells is reduced by utilizing a ZnO:Al substrate with optimized long-wavelength light scattering properties as the front contact, thereby improving the response of the bottom cell at the expense of the lower top cell's j(sc) yet. A trade-off between the top and bottom cell's light response is subsequently found with SnO2 or ZnO:Al as a substrate, by introducing an n-type mu C-SiOx intermediate reflector (IR) between the two component cells. An initial efficiency based on an approximate current matching of 11.90% is achieved for a-Si:H/mu c-Si:H tandem solar cell by adopting a magnetron-sputtered and texture-etched ZnO:Al substrate and an optimized n-type mu C-SiOx IR. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 144
页数:7
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